Effect of surface treatment of FRC-Post on bonding strength to resin cements

Chan-Hyun Park; Se-Hee Park; Jin-Woo Kim; Kyung-Mo Cho

doi:10.5395/JKACD.2011.36.2.125

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Basic Research Effect of surface treatment of FRC-Post on bonding strength to resin cements: Chan-Hyun Park, DDS, Se-Hee Park, DDS, PhD, Jin-Woo Kim, DDS, PhD, Kyung-Mo Cho, DDS, PhD; 2011;36(2):-131.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2011.36.2.125
Published online: March 31, 2011

Department of Conservative Dentistry, Gangneung-Wonju National University College of Dentistry, Gangneung, Korea.

Correspondence to Kyung-Mo Cho, DDS, PhD. Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry, Gangneung-Wonju National University College of Dentistry, 120 GangneungDaehangno, Gangneung, Gangwon, Korea 210-702. TEL, +82-33-640-3155; FAX, +82-33-640-3103; drbozon@gwnu.ac.kr

• Received: January 28, 2011 • Revised: February 23, 2011 • Accepted: February 23, 2011

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Abstract
REFERENCES

Abstract

Objectives
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of surface treatment of FRC-Post on bonding strength to resin cements.
Materials and Methods
Pre-surface treated LuxaPost (DMG), Rely-X Fiber Post (3M ESPE) and self adhesive resin cement Rely-X Unicem (3M ESPE), conventional resin cement Rely-X ARC (3M ESPE), and Rely-X Ceramic Primer (3M ESPE) were used. After completing the surface treatments of the posts, posts and resin cement were placed in clear molds and photo-activation was performed. The specimens were sectioned perpendicular to the FRC-Post into 2 mm-thick segments, and push-out strength were measured. The results of bond strength value were statistically analyzed using independent samples t-test and one-way ANOVA with multiple comparisons using Scheffe's test.
Results
Silanization of posts affect to the bond strength in LuxaPost, and did not affect in Rely-X Fiber Post. Rely-X ARC showed higher value than Rely-X Unicem.
Conclusions
Silanization is needed to enhance the bond strength between LuxaPost and resin cements.
Keywords: Dual-cure; LuxaPost; Rely-X Fiber Post; Resin cement; Silane

Figure 1

Schematic drawing of moulds.

Figure 2

2-Schematic drawing of push-out strength test.

Table 1

Composition of materials used in this study

Table 2

Experimental groups of this study

Table 3

Mean bonding strengths (MPa) between posts and resin cements

^*Different superscript letters mean statistical difference.

REFERENCES

1. Aksornmuang J, Foxton RM, Nakajima M, Tagami J. Microtensile bond strength of a dure-cure resin core material to glass and quartz fibre posts. J Dent. 2004;32: 443-450.PubMed
2. Ferrari M, Goracci C, Sadek FT, Monticelli F, Tay FR. An investigation of the interfacial strengths of methacrylate resin-based glass fiber post-core build-ups. J Adhes Dent. 2006;8: 239-245.PubMed
3. Monticelli F, Osorio R, Sadek FT, Radovic I, Toledano M, Ferrari M. Surface treatments for improving bond strength to prefabricated fiber posts: a literature review. Oper Dent. 2008;33: 346-355.Article PubMed PDF
4. Radovic I, Monticelli F, Goracci C, Cury AH, Coniglio I, Vulicevic ZR, Garcia-Godoy F, Ferrari M. The effect of sandblasting on adhesion of a dual-cured resin composite to methacrylic fiber posts: Microtensile bond strength and SEM evaluation. J Dent. 2007;35: 496-502.Article PubMed
5. Monticelli F, Osorio R, Toledano M, Goracci C, Tay FR, Ferrari M. Improving the quality of the quartz fiber postcore bond using sodium ethoxide etching and combined silane/adhesive coupling. J Endod. 2006;32: 447-451.PubMed
6. Radovic I, Monticelli F, Cury AH, Bertelli E, Vulicevic ZR, Ferrari M. Coupling of composite resin cements to quartz fiber posts: a comparison of industrial and chairside treatments of the post surface. J Adhes Dent. 2008;10: 57-66.PubMed
7. Perdigão J, Gomes G, Lee IK. The effect of silane on the bond strengths of fiber posts. Dent Mater. 2006;22: 752-758.Article PubMed
8. Rathke A, Haj-Omer D, Muche R, Haller B. Effectiveness of bonding fiber posts to root canals and composite core build-ups. Eur J Oral Sci. 2009;117: 604-610.Article PubMed
9. Goracci C, Tavares AU, Fabianelli A, Monticelli F, Raffaelli O, Cardoso PC, Tay F, Ferrari M. The adhesion between fiber posts and root canal walls: comparison between microtensile and push-out bond strength measurements. Eur J Oral Sci. 2004;112: 353-361.PubMed
10. Keum HJ, Yoo HM. Effect of surface treatments of fiber posts on bond strength to composite resin cores. J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2010;35: 173-179.Article
11. Kamada K, Taira Y, Yoshida K, Atsuta M. Effect of four silane coupling agents on bonding of two resin-modified glass ionomer cements to a machinable ceramic. Dent Mater J. 2007;26: 240-244.Article PubMed
12. Monticelli F, Osorio R, Tay FR, Sadek FT, Ferrari M, Toledano M. Resistance to thermo-mechanical stress of different coupling agents used as intermediate layer in resin-fiber post bonds. Am J Dent. 2007;20: 416-420.PubMed
13. Erdemir U, Mumcu E, Topcu FT, Yildiz E, Yamanel K, Akyol M. Micro push-out bond strengths of 2 fiber post types luted using different adhesive strategies. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2010;110: 534-544.PubMed
14. Cho MW, Park SH, Kim JR, Choi KK. The bonding durability of resin cements. J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2007;32: 343-355.Article
15. Pavan S, dos Santos PH, Berger S, Bedran-Russo AK. The effect of dentin pretreatment on the microtensile bond strength of self-adhesive resin cements. J Prosthet Dent. 2010;104: 258-264.Article PubMed
16. Valandro LF, Yoshiga S, de Melo RM, Galhano GA, Mallmann A, Marinho CP, Bottino MA. Microtensile bond strength between a quartz fiber post and a resin cement: effect of post surface conditioning. J Adhes Dent. 2006;8: 105-111.PubMed
17. Vano M, Goracci C, Monticelli F, Tognini F, Gabriele M, Tay FR, Ferrari M. The adhesion between fibre posts and composite resin cores: the evaluation of microtensile bond strength following various surface chemical treatments to posts. Int Endod J. 2006;39: 31-39.PubMed
18. Monticelli F, Toledano M, Tay FR, Cury AH, Goracci C, Ferrari M. Post-surface conditioning improves interfacial adhesion in post/core restorations. Dent Mater. 2006;22: 602-609.Article PubMed
19. Jongsma LA, Kleverlaan CJ, Feilzer AJ. Influence of surface pretreatment of fiber posts on cement delamination. Dent Mater. 2010;26: 901-907.Article PubMed
20. Gerth HU, Dammaschke T, Züchner H, Schäfer E. Chemical analysis and bonding reaction of RelyXUnicem and Bifix composites-a comparative study. Dent Mater. 2006;22: 934-941.Article PubMed
21. Habekost Lde V, Camacho GB, Demarco FF, Powers JM. Tensile bond strength and flexural modulus of resin cements-influence on the fracture resistance of teeth restored with ceramic inlays. Oper Dent. 2007;32: 488-495.PubMed
22. Kim MH, Kim HJ, Cho YG. Effect of curing methods of resin cements on bond strength and adhesive interface of post. J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2009;34: 103-112.Article

Tables & Figures

Figure 1

Schematic drawing of moulds.

Figure 2

2-Schematic drawing of push-out strength test.

Table 1

Composition of materials used in this study

Table 2

Experimental groups of this study

Table 3

Mean bonding strengths (MPa) between posts and resin cements

^*Different superscript letters mean statistical difference.

REFERENCES

1. Aksornmuang J, Foxton RM, Nakajima M, Tagami J. Microtensile bond strength of a dure-cure resin core material to glass and quartz fibre posts. J Dent. 2004;32: 443-450.PubMed
2. Ferrari M, Goracci C, Sadek FT, Monticelli F, Tay FR. An investigation of the interfacial strengths of methacrylate resin-based glass fiber post-core build-ups. J Adhes Dent. 2006;8: 239-245.PubMed
3. Monticelli F, Osorio R, Sadek FT, Radovic I, Toledano M, Ferrari M. Surface treatments for improving bond strength to prefabricated fiber posts: a literature review. Oper Dent. 2008;33: 346-355.Article PubMed PDF
4. Radovic I, Monticelli F, Goracci C, Cury AH, Coniglio I, Vulicevic ZR, Garcia-Godoy F, Ferrari M. The effect of sandblasting on adhesion of a dual-cured resin composite to methacrylic fiber posts: Microtensile bond strength and SEM evaluation. J Dent. 2007;35: 496-502.Article PubMed
5. Monticelli F, Osorio R, Toledano M, Goracci C, Tay FR, Ferrari M. Improving the quality of the quartz fiber postcore bond using sodium ethoxide etching and combined silane/adhesive coupling. J Endod. 2006;32: 447-451.PubMed
6. Radovic I, Monticelli F, Cury AH, Bertelli E, Vulicevic ZR, Ferrari M. Coupling of composite resin cements to quartz fiber posts: a comparison of industrial and chairside treatments of the post surface. J Adhes Dent. 2008;10: 57-66.PubMed
7. Perdigão J, Gomes G, Lee IK. The effect of silane on the bond strengths of fiber posts. Dent Mater. 2006;22: 752-758.Article PubMed
8. Rathke A, Haj-Omer D, Muche R, Haller B. Effectiveness of bonding fiber posts to root canals and composite core build-ups. Eur J Oral Sci. 2009;117: 604-610.Article PubMed
9. Goracci C, Tavares AU, Fabianelli A, Monticelli F, Raffaelli O, Cardoso PC, Tay F, Ferrari M. The adhesion between fiber posts and root canal walls: comparison between microtensile and push-out bond strength measurements. Eur J Oral Sci. 2004;112: 353-361.PubMed
10. Keum HJ, Yoo HM. Effect of surface treatments of fiber posts on bond strength to composite resin cores. J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2010;35: 173-179.Article
11. Kamada K, Taira Y, Yoshida K, Atsuta M. Effect of four silane coupling agents on bonding of two resin-modified glass ionomer cements to a machinable ceramic. Dent Mater J. 2007;26: 240-244.Article PubMed
12. Monticelli F, Osorio R, Tay FR, Sadek FT, Ferrari M, Toledano M. Resistance to thermo-mechanical stress of different coupling agents used as intermediate layer in resin-fiber post bonds. Am J Dent. 2007;20: 416-420.PubMed
13. Erdemir U, Mumcu E, Topcu FT, Yildiz E, Yamanel K, Akyol M. Micro push-out bond strengths of 2 fiber post types luted using different adhesive strategies. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2010;110: 534-544.PubMed
14. Cho MW, Park SH, Kim JR, Choi KK. The bonding durability of resin cements. J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2007;32: 343-355.Article
15. Pavan S, dos Santos PH, Berger S, Bedran-Russo AK. The effect of dentin pretreatment on the microtensile bond strength of self-adhesive resin cements. J Prosthet Dent. 2010;104: 258-264.Article PubMed
16. Valandro LF, Yoshiga S, de Melo RM, Galhano GA, Mallmann A, Marinho CP, Bottino MA. Microtensile bond strength between a quartz fiber post and a resin cement: effect of post surface conditioning. J Adhes Dent. 2006;8: 105-111.PubMed
17. Vano M, Goracci C, Monticelli F, Tognini F, Gabriele M, Tay FR, Ferrari M. The adhesion between fibre posts and composite resin cores: the evaluation of microtensile bond strength following various surface chemical treatments to posts. Int Endod J. 2006;39: 31-39.PubMed
18. Monticelli F, Toledano M, Tay FR, Cury AH, Goracci C, Ferrari M. Post-surface conditioning improves interfacial adhesion in post/core restorations. Dent Mater. 2006;22: 602-609.Article PubMed
19. Jongsma LA, Kleverlaan CJ, Feilzer AJ. Influence of surface pretreatment of fiber posts on cement delamination. Dent Mater. 2010;26: 901-907.Article PubMed
20. Gerth HU, Dammaschke T, Züchner H, Schäfer E. Chemical analysis and bonding reaction of RelyXUnicem and Bifix composites-a comparative study. Dent Mater. 2006;22: 934-941.Article PubMed
21. Habekost Lde V, Camacho GB, Demarco FF, Powers JM. Tensile bond strength and flexural modulus of resin cements-influence on the fracture resistance of teeth restored with ceramic inlays. Oper Dent. 2007;32: 488-495.PubMed
22. Kim MH, Kim HJ, Cho YG. Effect of curing methods of resin cements on bond strength and adhesive interface of post. J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2009;34: 103-112.Article

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Comparative evaluation of fracture resistance and push-out bond strength of glass fiber post with composite core and single-unit post and core system luted with two different resin cements: An in vitro study
Ishika Garg, Pragya Kumar, Sonali Taneja
Endodontology.2024; 36(3): 240. CrossRef
Comparison of push-out bond strength of fiber-reinforced composite resin posts according to cement thickness
Jun-Seong Park, Jeong-Sub Lee, Jeong-Won Park, Won-Gyun Chung, Eun-Hee Choi, Yoon Lee
The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry.2017; 118(3): 372. CrossRef
Currently there are so many fiber reinforced composite posts in the market. Some products are factory silanated but some products are not. Should I use silane for surface treatment of fiber reinforced composite posts?
Kyung-Mo Cho
Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2012; 37(2): 127. CrossRef

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